We are the South East
Essex
branch of the CAMpaign for Real Ale, set up in 1974 to pursue CAMRA's
objectives
at a local level. The branch has over
850 members, with a mixture of people from different
occupations and backgrounds,
but all
having one thing in common - the love of good quality cask
conditioned
beer.
We
hold monthly branch and
committee meetings, where branch business is conducted, as well
as social activities.
We run the Rochford Beer Festival
that is held at the Freight House in November and the SE
ESSEX
CAMRA
Cider & Perry Festival at
the Marlborough Head in
July (6th - 8th in 2012).
Who We Are Mark
Bullock - Chairman This is
Mark's third stint as Chairman. He has also held the posts of Pubs
Officer and Social Secretary. Mark is a
life member.
Brian Pinto
-Secretary Brian
has held this post since April 2005. Brian also co-ordinates the Good
Beer Guide voting and designs our logos and leaflets.
Maggie
Osborn - Publicity &
LocAle Officer; Brewery Liaison Officer (Hop Monster &
George's); Campaigns Officer; Branch contact.This is
Maggie's third year
as Publicity Officer. She has previously held the posts of Pubs Officer and Beer Festival Organiser. E-mail:
maggiecamra @ hotmail.co.uk
Mike Flack
- Treasurer Mike has
held this post since
1999; our longest serving committee member. A life member.
Membership
Secretary - Colin King Cider Rep - Trevor
Masters
Jennifer
Mack - Social Secretary
Steve
Dunham - Beer
Festival Organiser An ardent
Southend Utd supporter, he has previously held the posts of Publicity
Officer and Social Secretary.
Ken Hill - Web
Administrator
Ray
Fuller - Pub Liaison
The 2012
GOOD BEER GUIDE has been published.
Are you a
CAMRA member?
Have your say!
Your SE Essex CAMRA 2013 GBG voting form will be mailed out this week.
If you have not received your voting form by January 27th, please
contact maggiecamra @ hotmail.co.uk
Meanwhile, if you have an opinion about real ale in pubs, please
visit the National Beer Scoring System
website:
http://www.beerscoring.org.uk/index.php or
click here: NBSS
If you have suggestions for Pub of the Year
please use the nomination form:
Following
a lively debate on the floor of the House of Commons, during which the
Government was heavily criticised for rejecting proposals by the
Business Select Committee, MPs have unanimously passed a motion
criticising Government's lack of action on pub companies as falling
short of their own commitments and requiring the Government to
commission an independent review of self regulation in the pub sector.
The South East Essex Branch is mostly surrounded by water. To
the East, between Shoeburyness and
Foulness Point, lies the North Sea whilst to the North and South we're
bounded by the rivers Crouch and Thames respectively. To the West our area
encompasses the towns of Stock, Billericay, Wickford and Basildon.
Branch
meetings: Our branch
meetings are usually held
on the first Tuesday of every month. Here we learn about what's
happening within our branch area, for example, upcoming beer festivals,
pub closures and refurbishments, and updates from CAMRA HQ on items of
national interest such as changes to laws and current campaigns. We
discuss and select entries for the "Good
Beer Guide" and local awards
such as "Pub of the Year", and organise campaigns on a local level when
necessary. As these meetings are held in either a pub or club,
there are many opportunities to sample the ales
on offer during the
frequent beer breaks. There may also be a real cider or perry
available. You do not have to be a
member
to attend our branch meetings so why not come along to one. See our
Branch Diary on the Events page for dates.
Social
activities: Pub-crawls
and coach trips, which can either be local or to
places outside of our branch, and revolve around beer or cider and
perry. Other activities that we hold are social
meetings at particular events such as the "Great British Beer
Festival", the occasional quiz night and a Christmas social. For
further information, please see the Events page.
CAMRA's
objectives: The threat
of pub and brewery closure, the high rate of
duty levied on beer, the reality that nine out of ten pints sold in
Britain contain less than 100% liquid, all give cause for concern. They
restrict drinkers' choice, affect consumer rights and can damage
communities. CAMRA has
often been described
as Europe's most successful consumer organization with over 120,000
members nationwide. We play our
part by promoting and publicising good quality real ale and cider at
every opportunity; by actively campaigning to save pubs and breweries
from closure, both locally and nationally; by seeking to preserve the
historical, cultural and architectural character of pubs in our area;
and by protecting and improving consumer rights. If you
would like further
information or just a chat about our branch, please come along to any
of our activities.
For more information about CAMRA, please see
www.camra.org.uk
The brewing
of beer started
over a thousand years ago, the word "ale" coming to England with the
Saxons. "Real Ale" is a modern term devised by CAMRA in the early
1970's and defined as a "name for draught (or bottled) beer brewed from
traditional ingredients, matured by secondary fermentation in the
container from which it is dispensed and served without the use of
extraneous gas." Real Ale is often referred to as "Cask" or
Cask-conditioned" beer. Ingredients Malt-
Barley grain started into germination by a Maltster, who then halts
this process by roasting the just-sprouted grain in a kiln. The
temperature at which it is roasted governs the type of malt that is
produced. Low heat produces pale malts whilst the highest
results in black malt. Water -
called "liquor" by brewers, this cannot be soft. Salts such as gypsum
and magnesium may be added to harden it. Hops
- added to provide aroma, flavour and bitterness. Yeast - converts sugar to
alcohol and carbon dioxide. Top-fermenting
yeast is used to brew real ale and bottom-fermenting yeast to brew
lager.
The brewing
process Malt is
mixed with heated
liquor in a vessel called a "mash tun". This allows the natural enzymes
in the malt to convert starches into fermentable malt sugars. The mix
of malts put into the mash tun determines the type of beer to be
produced. When the mashing process is complete, the resulting liquid or
"Wort" is drawn off from the spent malt into another vessel called a
"Copper" where it is boiled along with hops, which add aroma, flavour
and bitterness. At the end of this boil, the hopped wort is clarified
in a vessel called a "Hop Back", before being cooled and pumped to a
fermenter where yeast is added. This yeast feeds on any sugar present
in the wort, converting it to alcohol, a process that takes several
days. The resulting ale may then be stored for a few days in
conditioning tanks before being drawn off into casks, where additional
hops for aroma (called "dry-hopping") and sugar to encourage secondary
fermentation, may be added before for delivery. For a more
detailed description of the brewing process, please
visit www.camra.org.uk/How is Beer Made?
In the pub When the
beer arrives at the
pub, it needs to undergo its secondary fermentation before it can be
served. The usual practice is for the casks to be placed in a cool,
deep cellar. Some pubs keep their beer in a special cool room on the
ground floor, a few keep their beer behind the bar, preferably with
some modest external cooling system. Real ale is
served at cellar
temperature 13°C (54-57 F), which is somewhat cooler than room
temperature. If real ale is too warm it is not appetizing, it loses its
natural conditioning (the liveliness of the beer due to the dissolved
carbon dioxide). On the other hand, if the beer is too cold it will
kill off the subtle flavour. Unlike keg beer which has to be chilled,
real ale has flavours you need to taste! Real ale is not warm, cloudy
or flat. Real ale is served below room temperature and should be
entirely clear. How long a
beer needs to stand
depends particularly on its alcoholic strength and how vigorously it
ferments. Some modern beers have a weak fermentation and may clear
within twenty four hours. That does not mean that these beers have
conditioned sufficiently and to serve them as soon as they are clear is
not necessarily to serve them at their best. The cask is
wedged on its
side, to encourage the sediment to sink into the belly. Every cask has
two plugs where instruments can be knocked into it by force. The cellar
person knocks a small wooden peg into one. A hard wood peg seals the
cask; a soft wood peg allows carbon dioxide to escape. By alternating
hard and soft pegs as needed, the cellar person carefully controls the
natural carbonation of the beer. Too high a carbonation and the beer
will have a nasty bite, too little and the beer will be flat. When the
fermentation is about right, a tap is knocked into the cask at the
other entry point. The cellar person will check that the beer is clear,
has the right level of carbonation, and has lost the unpleasant
flavours associated with beer that is "too young". When the beer is
ready to serve, the tap is connected to the dispense system. How long
the beer lasts
depends on its strength. Stronger beers are more robust, and may last
for weeks whilst weaker ones should be consumed within a few days.
How can you
be sure you are buying Real Ale? Hand-pumps,
electric pumps or
beer from the cask ("gravity dispense") are the best bets, but there
are snags. Beers on top or blanket pressure can be served by a
traditional hand-pump; an electric pump that is indistinguishable from
a keg dispenser can serve a real beer. If the bar-person pulls the
handle and leaves it back while the beer continues to run into the
glass, it is a fake hand-pump, used by some unscrupulous breweries and
publicans to give the impression they are serving real beer when it is
in fact on some type of gas pressure. Thankfully, these contraptions
are quite rare and in most cases, a hand-pump is a good sign of a pint
of real ale. One final
point about the
beer's journey to the glass. Serving beer through any hand-pump
agitates the beer to some extent and aerates it. Some dispense systems
deliberately maximise this agitation. A sparkler is a tight nozzle,
normally fitted to the end of a long 'swan-neck' tube, having tight
holes through which the beer must be forced, often requiring several
strokes of the hand-pump. This agitation produces a thick creamy head;
it also removes much of the natural carbonation from the body of the
beer, and drives much of the hop bitterness into the head of the pint.
Such dispense is traditional in some parts of the North, where beers
are brewed with this in mind, but used on other beers it leads to a
different flavour balance to that intended by the brewer. You can
request that the sparkler be removed prior to dispensing your pint. Top
What about
bottled or canned beers? Most
bottled beer and all
canned beer is keg-filtered, pasteurized and artificially carbonated.
It may contain the same brand as you find in a pub but it is not real
ale. However, some beers are "Bottle Conditioned" and should say so on
the label. These are real ale. In August
2004, CAMRA launched
an accreditation scheme for Real Ale in a Bottle. All breweries that
produce bottle conditioned beers have the option of using the adjacent
logo on their bottle labels. The purpose of the logo is to identify
those beers that CAMRA considers to be real ale in a bottle and show
the diverse range available. For more information
visit
Real Ale in a Bottle
What are
the different beer styles?
Barley Wine
Bitter
Golden
IPA
Mild
Old Ale
Porter & Stout
Scottish
What isn't
Real Ale? With
brewery conditioned or
keg beer, the aim is to produce a product with a long shelf life which
is ready to drink as soon as it leaves the brewery. When conditioning
in the brewery is completed, the beer is chilled and filtered to remove
all the yeast, pasteurized to make a sterile product, and put into a
sealed metal container called a keg. These processes have a profound
effect on the beer. Filtration and pasteurization remove flavour and
character from the product, whilst pasteurization adds distinctive
flavours of its own. Natural carbon dioxide is also removed. This is
then dispensed in the
pub using carbon dioxide or a mixture of gases under pressure. Part of
the carbon dioxide dissolves in the liquid, while the pressure is also
used to force the stuff up to a font on the bar, from which an
artificially fizzy, brownish liquid gushes into the glass for the
undiscerning customer to drink. Nitrokeg beers (smoothflow, creamflow,
etc.) use nitrogen which produces a creamier, less fizzy beer, often
with a distinctive head, but tends to eliminate bitterness, making for
a blander product still. Not content
with taking all
the yeasty goodness out of the beer, some brewers further degrade it by
the use of "adjuncts", materials such as rice and sugar, which are
cheaper than malt, produce alcohol when fermented, but contribute
nothing to its flavour. The problem
of flavour (or
lack of it) is often overcome by serving the (alleged) beer at such a
low temperature that the drinkers' taste buds are paralysed and all
they get is the alcohol. British
lager is weak in
flavour, weaker in strength than their foreign counterparts, and
usually overpriced. Most lagers available in the UK are brewed here;
despite the names and advertising which imply that they are imported.
They are not given the lengthy conditioning necessary to bring out the
flavour of the lager style because it costs money. There are one or two
notable exceptions from independent brewers that are cask conditioned,
such as Harviestoun Schiehallion and Cains Lager, but otherwise, all
draught lagers undergo the above processes.
Thinking
About Joining? Then See Below. As a member
of CAMRA you will receive the following benefits: "What's
Brewing" and "Beer" Exclusive
monthly colour
newspaper and quarterly magazine informing you of beer and pub news and
detailing events and beer festivals from around the country. Branch
social activities CAMRA is
organised into 200 branches that cover the UK. Each branch running a
variety of socials events for its members. Free /
Discounted entry to beer festivals Free /
Discounted entry to over 150 beer festivals that CAMRA organise,
including the Great British Beer Festival. Discounted
membership of the CAMRA Beer Club Set up to
provide a home
delivery service to enthusiasts. You will receive a £5
discount
on each mixed case of 20 beers. See CAMRA Beer Club for further
information. Active
campaigning Have the
chance to save pubs
and breweries under threat of closure, for the right to receive a Full
Pint and a reduction in beer duty that will help Britain's brewing
industry survive. Discounts
on books CAMRA
produce a variety of
books every year and as a member you
are entitled to discounts on them
including the best-selling, Good Beer Guide. Visit the shop to see
what's available. Membership
to complimentary clubs Membership
to a number of complimentary clubs including Fuller's and Woodfordes. JD
Wetherspoon Vouchers £20
worth of JD Wetherspoon real ale vouchers that can be used in any of
their pubs. Cottage
holiday discount 10%
discount on all cottages4you holidays. Just visit the cottages4you
website or call 0845 268 1573. "Holiday
Service" discount 6% discount
from the Holiday Service operated by Thomas cook. Can only be claimed
by calling 0870 750 0202. Canalboat
holiday discount 5% off any
available short
breaks or holidays of up to 13 nights with www.hireacanalboat.co.uk.
Enter CAMRA in the promotional box of the online booking form. CAMRA is
always looking to improve the benefits that our members receive.
Membership
Rates - Listed prices are for annual membership UK and EU Countries:
Full Membership
Full Single
Full Joint
£20 (£22 non-Direct Debit)
£25 (£27
non-Direct Debit)
Concessionary Rates
Under 26
membership
Joint Under 26 membership*
£14 (£16 non-Direct Debit)
£17 (£19
non-Direct Debit)
Over 60
membership
Joint Over 60 membership*
£14 (£16 non-Direct Debit)
£17 (£19
non-Direct Debit) £360 - Full Life
membership
£450 - Full Joint Life membership *
Both members must be eligible to receive concessionary
membership and
in the same concessionary category to apply for Joint Concessionary
membership. i.e. both members have to be under 26 or both members have
to be over 60. Why join by
Direct Debit? Join
CAMRA
today by Direct
Debit and receive a £2 discount and 3 months' membership
FREE.
That's 15 months' membership for the price of 12! Joining CAMRA by
Direct Debit helps reduce administration costs and therefore more funds
are available for campaigning.
CAMRA
DISCOUNT SCHEME
Pubs
in Essex have signed up to
the scheme:
The Old Windmill,
South Hanningfield
60p off a pint of real ale from 5pm - 7pm Monday to Friday
The
Norton (Cold Norton) in our neighbouring branch (Dengie) offers CAMRA
members a discount on real ales. Just
show your
membership card to receive 20p off the price of
every pint of
real ale.